SAT Vocabulary Ep. 14: 10 High-Frequency Words, Definitions & Practice Quiz

SAT Vocabulary Ep.14 - High-Frequency Words | CramBookNotes

SAT High-Frequency Vocabulary

Ep.14 Words in Context - Set 14

High School Grades 10-12 10 Key Words Digital SAT

Word List

Word Part of Speech Definition SAT Context
Amiable
Positive
adjective Friendly and pleasant in manner "The new ambassador's amiable demeanor helped ease tensions during the first round of negotiations."
Bombastic
Negative
adjective Using inflated, showy language meant to sound impressive "Critics dismissed the senator's bombastic speech as long on dramatic language but short on actual policy."
Denounce
Negative
verb To publicly criticize or condemn something as wrong "International leaders quickly denounced the decision, calling it a clear violation of the original treaty."
Elaborate
Neutral
adjective Highly detailed and complicated in design or planning "The heist in the film relied on an elaborate plan involving three separate teams and a forged identity."
Frugal
Positive
adjective Careful and economical with money or resources "Raised during a period of economic hardship, the businessman remained frugal even after his company became successful."
Impervious
Neutral
adjective Not able to be affected, harmed, or penetrated by something "The coating made the material impervious to water, allowing it to survive even the heaviest storms."
Laudable
Positive
adjective Deserving praise and admiration "The committee called the volunteer's decade of unpaid service a laudable commitment to the community."
Sanguine
Positive
adjective Optimistic or positive, especially in a difficult situation "Despite three rounds of layoffs, the CEO remained sanguine about the company's chances of recovery."
Sparse
Neutral
adjective Thinly scattered or distributed; not dense "Vegetation in the region was so sparse that early explorers struggled to find enough firewood."
Vindictive
Negative
adjective Having a strong desire for revenge; spiteful "The play portrays a vindictive ruler who spends the entire second act plotting revenge against a former advisor."

Look-Alike Words

Opposite Charge · Contrast Pair

Amiable

Friendly, warm, and easy to get along with.

Vindictive

Driven by a desire to get revenge; spiteful.

Tip: Amiable describes someone easygoing and kind. Vindictive describes someone actively seeking to hurt others back.

Commonly Confused · Similar Function

Frugal

Careful and economical, especially with money.

Sparse

Thin, scattered, or existing in small amounts.

Tip: Frugal describes a careful choice to use less. Sparse describes something that simply exists in small amounts, by choice or not.

Commonly Confused · Similar Meaning

Bombastic

Full of inflated, showy language meant to impress.

Elaborate

Highly detailed and complicated in design or planning.

Tip: Bombastic is about how something sounds - grand and overblown. Elaborate is about how something is built - detailed and intricate.

Vocabulary Video

Watch - SAT Vocabulary Ep.14

Practice Quiz

SAT Vocab Ep.14 - Practice Quiz

Question 1 of 13

Even after losing the debate, she remained __________ and thanked her opponent for a fair match.

Question 2 of 13

Reviewers mocked the trailer's __________ narration, which promised the greatest film ever made.

Question 3 of 13

Human rights groups moved quickly to __________ the new policy as soon as it was announced.

Question 4 of 13

The wedding featured an __________ set design with hand-painted backdrops for every table.

Question 5 of 13

Growing up with very little taught her to be __________ with every paycheck she earned.

Question 6 of 13

The new fabric is completely __________ to stains, even after repeated spills.

Question 7 of 13

Spending every weekend tutoring struggling students for free is a __________ use of her free time.

Question 8 of 13

Investors remained __________ about the startup's future, even after a rocky first quarter.

Question 9 of 13

The desert's __________ plant life made it difficult for the survey team to find any shade.

Question 10 of 13

His __________ response to the mild criticism surprised everyone who thought he had let the matter go.

Question 11 of 13

Look-Alike Check: A coworker who quietly sabotages a colleague's project after being passed over for a promotion is being __________, not simply amiable.

Question 12 of 13

Look-Alike Check: A family that deliberately chooses to spend less and save more each month is being __________, which is different from a town that simply has few resources to begin with.

Question 13 of 13

Look-Alike Check: A politician who fills a short speech with grand, exaggerated claims is being __________, rather than simply elaborate in explaining a complex policy.

out of 13 correct

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